What is Trigeminal Neuralgia and How to Treat It

Are you suffering from sudden, sharp, and recurring facial pain? If so, you may be suffering from a condition called Trigeminal Neuralgia. In this article, we’ll talk about what Trigeminal Neuralgia is and how to treat it. Read on to learn more about this painful condition and what can be done to manage it.
What is Trigeminal Neuralgia and How to Treat It

Trigeminal neuralgia is a rare condition causing severe facial pain. It’s caused by damage to the trigeminal nerve, which carries nerve signals from the face and mouth to the brain.

It’s classified as a type of neuropathic pain, which is caused by damage to the nerves themselves. The cause of trigeminal neuralgia is unknown in most cases, although it’s possible it could be linked to trauma or an underlying disorder such as multiple sclerosis. Symptoms include:

  • Sharp pain: Unbearably sharp, jabbing, electric shock-like or burning pain in one side of the face, cheek, jaw or mouth
  • Frequency: Attacks can come and go in quick succession or be separated by intervals lasting several minutes or days
  • Triggers: Light touch to the face, brushing teeth, speaking, chewing or smiling can trigger painful episodes

Treatment for trigeminal neuralgia includes medications such as anticonvulsants and antidepressants, as well as nerve-blocking treatments. Surgery is also available for those who are unresponsive to medication.

Trigeminal neuralgia is an extremely painful, yet treatable medical condition, and many of those affected can go back to leading a pain-free life. With proper medical care, lifestyle changes and medications, those suffering can get back to their daily activities as soon as possible. If you’re concerned that you may have trigeminal neuralgia, be sure to speak to your doctor and get the help that you need.

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